Watchtower/Law library/Limitation Act 1980/32A Discretionary exclusion of time...
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Limitation Act 1980 · Part II Extension or Exclusion of Ordinary Time Limits

32A Discretionary exclusion of time limit for actions for defamation or malicious falsehood.

s. 32A · in force: yes

Captured statutory text (L5)

32A Discretionary exclusion of time limit for actions for defamation or malicious falsehood.

(1)If it appears to the court that it would be equitable to allow an action to proceed having regard to the degree to which—
(a)the operation of section 4A of this Act prejudices the plaintiff or any person whom he represents, and
(b)any decision of the court under this subsection would prejudice the defendant or any person whom he represents,
the court may direct that that section shall not apply to the action or shall not apply to any specified cause of action to which the action relates.
(2)In acting under this section the court shall have regard to all the circumstances of the case and in particular to—
(a)the length of, and the reasons for, the delay on the part of the plaintiff;
(b)where the reason or one of the reasons for the delay was that all or any of the facts relevant to the cause of action did not become known to the plaintiff until after the end of the period mentioned in section 4A—
(i)the date on which any such facts did become known to him, and
(ii)the extent to which he acted promptly and reasonably once he knew whether or not the facts in question might be capable of giving rise to an action; and
(c)the extent to which, having regard to the delay, relevant evidence is likely—
(i)to be unavailable, or
(ii)to be less cogent than if the action had been brought within the period mentioned in section 4A.
(3)In the case of an action for slander of title, slander of goods or other malicious falsehood brought by a personal representative—
(a)the references in subsection (2) above to the plaintiff shall be construed as including the deceased person to whom the cause of action accrued and any previous personal representative of that person; and
(b)nothing in section 28(3) of this Act shall be construed as affecting the court’s discretion under this section.
(4)In this section “ the court ” means the court in which the action has been brought.
Full captured verbatim text
(1) If it appears to the court that it would be equitable to allow an action to proceed having regard to the degree to which—

(a) the operation of section 4A of this Act prejudices the plaintiff or any person whom he represents, and

(b) any decision of the court under this subsection would prejudice the defendant or any person whom he represents,

the court may direct that that section shall not apply to the action or shall not apply to any specified cause of action to which the action relates.

(2) In acting under this section the court shall have regard to all the circumstances of the case and in particular to—

(a) the length of, and the reasons for, the delay on the part of the plaintiff;

(b) where the reason or one of the reasons for the delay was that all or any of the facts relevant to the cause of action did not become known to the plaintiff until after the end of the period mentioned in section 4A—

(i) the date on which any such facts did become known to him, and

(ii) the extent to which he acted promptly and reasonably once he knew whether or not the facts in question might be capable of giving rise to an action; and

(c) the extent to which, having regard to the delay, relevant evidence is likely—

(i) to be unavailable, or

(ii) to be less cogent than if the action had been brought within the period mentioned in section 4A.

(3) In the case of an action for slander of title, slander of goods or other malicious falsehood brought by a personal representative—

(a) the references in subsection (2) above to the plaintiff shall be construed as including the deceased person to whom the cause of action accrued and any previous personal representative of that person; and

(b) nothing in section 28(3) of this Act shall be construed as affecting the court’s discretion under this section.

(4) In this section “ the court ” means the court in which the action has been brought.

What this provision means

Model summary, checked against the text on the left.

Relevance to Signicat: 1/3 · detailed summary (L4) Status: not needed for a short provision · Stored artifact; current recipe verification unavailable

Grants courts equitable discretion to disapply limitation periods for defamation and malicious falsehood actions.

Only the one-line summary above is stored for this provision; the text itself is the evidence.

Refers to

cross-reference internal_cite · s. 28

cross-reference internal_cite · s. 4A

Referred to by

No captured references.

Part summaries

0 of 0 parts have a verified summary.

L1 unavailable for current verification: the overall summary needs every part verified. Provisions and the verified summaries remain readable.

Verification findings (105)

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-I

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-1

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-2

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-3

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-4A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-4B

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-5

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-5A

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-10A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-10B

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-11

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-11ZA

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-11ZB

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-11B

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-12

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-14

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-I

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-19A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-20

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-27D

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-II

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-28

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-28A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-29

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-32

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-32A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-33

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-33A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-33B

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-III

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-34

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-35

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#section-41

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-1-part-I

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-1-paragraph-1

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-1-part-II

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-1-paragraph-10

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-1-paragraph-11

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-1-paragraph-12

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-2

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-2-paragraph-1

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-2-paragraph-7

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-2-paragraph-8

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-2-paragraph-9

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-3

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-3-paragraph-1

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-3-paragraph-2

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-3-paragraph-3

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1980/58#schedule-3-paragraph-12

Instrument tier unavailable

Change history as published

S. 34 repealed (31.1.1997) by 1996 c. 23, s. 107(2), Sch. 4; S.I. 1996/3146, art. 3

Sch. 3 para. 1 repealed (27.4.1997) by 1997 c. 2, ss. 4(2), 5(2)(3), Sch. 2 Pt. II

Pending effects amendments not yet applied to this text

s. 14(1B) word inserted by Automated Vehicles Act 2024 Sch. 2 para. 3 · Effective date unknown · s. 14

Act applied by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 s. 234(4) · Effective date unknown

s. 33A continued by Northern Ireland Troubles (Legacy and Reconciliation) Act 2023 Sch. 10 para. 2(11)(a) · Effective date unknown · s. 33A

Provenance

Every claim the system makes about this text is traceable to these identifiers.

Instrument
uk:ukpga/1980/58
Part
Part II Extension or Exclusion of Ordinary Time Limits
Version
95ea01ee2fdcdf94309087a7…
Content hash
sha256 fbbcc9687a5941e59628809b…
Source
legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1980/58