Requirements of Writing (Scotland) Act 1995 · SCHEDULE 2

6

Sch. 2 para. 6 · in force: yes

Captured statutory text (L5)

6

(1)Except where an enactment expressly provides otherwise, where a granter of a traditional document is a Minister or an office-holder, the document is signed by the Minister or office-holder if it is signed—
(a)by him personally; or
(b)in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by a Minister may be signed by an officer of his or by any other Minister, by that officer or by that other Minister as the case may be; or
(c)in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by an office-holder may be signed by an officer of his, by that officer; or
(d)by any other person authorised to sign the document on his behalf.
(2)For the purposes of the signing of a document under this paragraph, a person purporting to sign—
(a)as an officer as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) or (1)(c) above;
(b)as another Minister as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above;
(c)as a person authorised as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(d) above,
shall be presumed to be the officer, other Minister or authorised person, as the case may be.
(3)Sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) of this paragraph are without prejudice to section 3 of and Schedule 1 to the Ministers of the Crown Act 1975.
(4)Sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) of this paragraph apply in relation to the signing of an alteration made to a document as they apply in relation to the signing of a document.
(5)Where a granter of a traditional document is a Minister or office-holder, section 3 of and Schedule 1 to this Act shall have effect subject to the modifications set out in sub-paragraphs (6) and (7) below.
(6)For section 3(1) there shall be substituted the following subsections—
(1)Subject to subsections (1A) to (7) below, where—
(a)a traditional document bears to have been subscribed—
(i)by a Minister or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by a Minister may be signed by an officer of his or by any other Minister, by that officer or by that other Minister; or
(ii)by an office-holder or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by an office-holder may be signed by an officer of his, by that officer; or
(iii)by any other person bearing to have been authorised to subscribe the document on behalf of the Minister or office-holder;
(b)the document bears to have been signed by a person as a witness of the subscription mentioned in paragraph (a) above and to state the name and address of the witness; and
(c)nothing in the document, or in the testing clause or its equivalent, indicates—
(i)that it was not subscribed as it bears to have been subscribed; or
(ii)that it was not validly witnessed for any reason specified in paragraphs (a) to (e) of subsection (4) below,
the document shall be presumed to have been subscribed by the officer, other Minister or authorised person and by the Minister or office-holder, as the case may be.
(1A)For the purposes of subsection (1)(b) above, the name and address of the witness may bear to be stated in the document itself or in the testing clause or its equivalent.
.
(7)For paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 1 there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraphs—
(1)Subject to sub-paragraphs (1A) to (7) below, where—
(a)an alteration to a traditional document bears to have been signed by—
(i)a Minister or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by a Minister may be signed by an officer of his or by any other Minister, by that officer or by that other Minister; or
(ii)an office-holder or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by an office-holder may be signed by an officer of his, by that officer; or
(iii)any other person bearing to have been authorised to sign the alteration on behalf of the Minister or office-holder;
(b)the alteration bears to have been signed by a person as a witness of the signature mentioned in paragraph (a) above and to state the name and address of the witness; and
(c)nothing in the document or alteration, or in the testing clause or its equivalent, indicates—
(i)that the alteration was not signed as it bears to have been signed; or
(ii)that the alteration was not validly witnessed for any reason specified in paragraphs (a) to (e) of sub-paragraph (4) below,
the alteration shall be presumed to have been signed by the officer, other Minister or authorised person and by the Minister or office-holder, as the case may be.
(1A)For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b) above, the name and address of the witness may bear to be stated in the alteration itself or in the testing clause or its equivalent.
.
Full captured verbatim text
(1) Except where an enactment expressly provides otherwise, where a granter of a traditional document is a Minister or an office-holder, the document is signed by the Minister or office-holder if it is signed—

(a) by him personally; or

(b) in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by a Minister may be signed by an officer of his or by any other Minister, by that officer or by that other Minister as the case may be; or

(c) in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by an office-holder may be signed by an officer of his, by that officer; or

(d) by any other person authorised to sign the document on his behalf.

(2) For the purposes of the signing of a document under this paragraph, a person purporting to sign—

(a) as an officer as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) or (1)(c) above;

(b) as another Minister as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above;

(c) as a person authorised as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(d) above,

shall be presumed to be the officer, other Minister or authorised person, as the case may be.

(3) Sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) of this paragraph are without prejudice to section 3 of and Schedule 1 to the Ministers of the Crown Act 1975.

(4) Sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) of this paragraph apply in relation to the signing of an alteration made to a document as they apply in relation to the signing of a document.

(5) Where a granter of a traditional document is a Minister or office-holder, section 3 of and Schedule 1 to this Act shall have effect subject to the modifications set out in sub-paragraphs (6) and (7) below.

(6) For section 3(1) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

(1) Subject to subsections (1A) to (7) below, where—

(a) a traditional document bears to have been subscribed—

(i) by a Minister or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by a Minister may be signed by an officer of his or by any other Minister, by that officer or by that other Minister; or

(ii) by an office-holder or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by an office-holder may be signed by an officer of his, by that officer; or

(iii) by any other person bearing to have been authorised to subscribe the document on behalf of the Minister or office-holder;

(b) the document bears to have been signed by a person as a witness of the subscription mentioned in paragraph (a) above and to state the name and address of the witness; and

(c) nothing in the document, or in the testing clause or its equivalent, indicates—

(i) that it was not subscribed as it bears to have been subscribed; or

(ii) that it was not validly witnessed for any reason specified in paragraphs (a) to (e) of subsection (4) below,

the document shall be presumed to have been subscribed by the officer, other Minister or authorised person and by the Minister or office-holder, as the case may be.

(1A) For the purposes of subsection (1)(b) above, the name and address of the witness may bear to be stated in the document itself or in the testing clause or its equivalent.

.

(7) For paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 1 there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraphs—

(1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (1A) to (7) below, where—

(a) an alteration to a traditional document bears to have been signed by—

(i) a Minister or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by a Minister may be signed by an officer of his or by any other Minister, by that officer or by that other Minister; or

(ii) an office-holder or, in a case where by virtue of any enactment or rule of law a document by an office-holder may be signed by an officer of his, by that officer; or

(iii) any other person bearing to have been authorised to sign the alteration on behalf of the Minister or office-holder;

(b) the alteration bears to have been signed by a person as a witness of the signature mentioned in paragraph (a) above and to state the name and address of the witness; and

(c) nothing in the document or alteration, or in the testing clause or its equivalent, indicates—

(i) that the alteration was not signed as it bears to have been signed; or

(ii) that the alteration was not validly witnessed for any reason specified in paragraphs (a) to (e) of sub-paragraph (4) below,

the alteration shall be presumed to have been signed by the officer, other Minister or authorised person and by the Minister or office-holder, as the case may be.

(1A) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b) above, the name and address of the witness may bear to be stated in the alteration itself or in the testing clause or its equivalent.

.

What this provision means

Model summary, checked against the text on the left.

Relevance to Signicat: 2/3 · detailed summary (L4) Status: ok · Stored artifact; current recipe verification unavailable

Ministers and office-holders execute traditional documents personally or through authorized persons, triggering presumptions of subscription when witnessed.

(1) Except where an enactment expressly provides otherwise, where a granter of a traditional document is a Minister or an office-holder, the document is signed by the Minister or office-holder if it is signed—
(2) For the purposes of the signing of a document under this paragraph, a person purporting to sign—
(1) Subject to subsections (1A) to (7) below, where—
Under (1) and (4), traditional documents or alterations granted by a Minister or office-holder are signed personally, by a legally permitted officer, by another Minister, or by an authorised person. Under (2), signatories purporting to act in such capacities are presumed to hold them. Under (6) and (7), witnessed executions are presumed subscribed or signed by the relevant actor and the Minister or office-holder.
signing.deeds_and_witnessingevidence.audit_trail

Refers to

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 1 para. 1

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 1 para. 2

cross-reference internal_cite · s. 3

Referred to by

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 2 para. 3

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 2 para. 3A

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 2 para. 5

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 4 para. 4

schedule ref schedule_ref · Sch. 4 para. 5

schedule ref schedule_ref · s. 12

schedule ref schedule_ref · s. 7

Part summaries

0 of 0 parts have a verified summary.

L1 unavailable for current verification: the overall summary needs every part verified. Provisions and the verified summaries remain readable.

Verification findings (123)

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-3

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-1

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-2

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-1A

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-2

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-3

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-9

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-3n1

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-9B

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 part-3n1n1

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#section-11

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-1

synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#schedule-1-paragraph-1

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-2

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#schedule-2-paragraph-6

synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-3

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#schedule-3-paragraph-11

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-4

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synthesis coverage: missing/unverified L2 schedule-4

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synthesis coverage: missing evaluation uk:ukpga/1995/7#schedule-4-paragraph-60

Instrument tier unavailable

Change history as published

Ss. 2A-2C repealed (8.12.2014 for specified purposes) by Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 5), ss. 122, 123, Sch. 3 para. 5 (with s. 121, Sch. 4 paras. 13, 16); S.S.I. 2014/41, art. 2(1)(c)(2), Sch. Pt. 3 (with arts. 3, 4) (see S.S.I. 2014/127, art. 2) · repeated 3×

S. 3A repealed (8.12.2014 for specified purposes) by Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 5), ss. 122, 123, Sch. 3 para. 7 (with s. 121, Sch. 4 paras. 13, 16); S.S.I. 2014/41, art. 2(1)(c)(2), Sch. Pt. 3 (with arts. 3, 4) (see S.S.I. 2014/127, art. 2)

S. 6A repealed (8.12.2014 for specified purposes) by Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 5), ss. 122, 123, Sch. 3 para. 13 (with s. 121, Sch. 4 paras. 13, 16); S.S.I. 2014/41, art. 2(1)(c)(2), Sch. Pt. 3 (with arts. 3, 4) (see S.S.I. 2014/127, art. 2)

S. 11 repealed (11.5.2014 for specified purposes) by Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 5) , ss. 122 , 123 , Sch. 3 para. 18 (with s. 121 , Sch. 4 paras. 13 , 16 ); S.S.I. 2014/41 , art. 2(1)(b)(2) , Sch. Pt. 2 (with arts. 3 , 4 )

Sch. 4 para. 42 repealed (1.8.2014) by Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14), s. 154, Sch. 7 (with Sch. 5)

Sch. 4 para. 43 repealed (1.8.2014) by Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14), s. 154, Sch. 7 (with Sch. 5)

Sch. 4 para. 59 repealed (30.9.2002) by 2001 asp 10 , ss. 112, Sch. 10 para. 22; S.S.I. 2002/321, art. 2, Sch. Table (subject to transitional porvisions and savings in arts. 3-5)

Sch. 4 para. 60 repealed (30.9.2002) by 2001 asp 10, s. 112, sch. 10 para. 22; S.S.I. 2002/321, art. 2, Sch. Table (subject to transitional provisions and savings in arts. 3-5)

Pending effects amendments not yet applied to this text

s. 7(7) words inserted by Trusts and Succession (Scotland) Act 2024 s. 79(1) · Effective date unknown · s. 7

Sch. 2 para. 2A and cross-heading inserted by Trusts and Succession (Scotland) Act 2024 s. 79(2) · Effective date unknown

Sch. 4 para. 29 30 repealed by Trusts and Succession (Scotland) Act 2024 Sch. 2 · Effective date unknown

s. 6(1)(aa) inserted by Bankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 s. 48(1) · Effective date unknown · s. 6

Provenance

Every claim the system makes about this text is traceable to these identifiers.

Instrument
uk:ukpga/1995/7
Part
SCHEDULE 2
Version
d6f6289a8d0055fa34fa34d2…
Content hash
sha256 6fd7aec3c4d2fe2e054ccc59…
Source
legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1995/7